Why it matters in practice
Within Identity and SSO Security, Conditional Access and SSO Attack Paths changes how scope, prerequisites and evidence should be handled. Focus on the concrete asset or data flow under test, record the assumptions that make the condition exploitable and connect verified behavior to an operational consequence and remediation decision.
Primary coverage
- Map all authentication paths, not just the one the UI wants you to use.
- Check whether legacy protocols, app passwords or hybrid clients bypass stronger flows.
- Test how policies behave under browser changes, unmanaged devices, stale sessions and federated identities.
- Model SSO as a graph of trust transfers rather than a single login prompt.
Assessment focus
For Conditional Access and SSO Attack Paths, document the starting condition, tested action, observable result and any constraint that limited validation. Separate what was proven from what remains inferred, then tie each recommendation to the control boundary described in the evidence.
Selected public references
- Conditional Access OverviewPolicy model and signal assumptions.
- Okta Sign-On PoliciesSSO policy and condition behavior.
- SAML 2.0 Technical OverviewFederated SSO semantics and trust relationships.
